Resources needed - Hall or gymnasium space
- Gymnastics mats
- Whistle
- Whiteboard or A3 paper
- Board pen
All students must be dressed appropriately
- bare foot, no baggy clothing, no jewellery, not chewing. Count
the number of students. When they enter the gym ask them to collect
a mat between two and place it in a space away from any other
objects. Reinforce good lifting technique ie bending knees. If
there is an odd number of students, one group can be in a three -
use two mats for this group put together. Students should sit up on their mat with
their partner and face the teacher who should be at the front
centre of the room. Introduce to students that this lesson is going
to look in detail at balances, in particular partner balances. Ask
who can remember what the definition for a balance is. Students
should reply "an unstable position held stable". They may need
leading to this answer. Recap with students that a balance does
not have to be on the feet, but can be on a variety of body parts,
eg hands, bottom, stomach, shoulders. Explain that the warm-up is
going to consist of travelling around the gym, weaving in and out
of the mats. When the whistle goes they must go to a mat (no more
than two per mat) and hold an individual balance. When you say
travel, they must choose a different travelling action to move
around the room. Students stand up, find a space and begin
the warm-up. While the students move around the gym, reinforce
importance of good posture, use of arms, focus, fluid movements,
use of different ways of travelling. When the students are in their
balances reinforce stillness, focus, and different body parts. Once the warm-up is completed, ask the
students to stand with a partner on a mat. Stretches should then
take place and these should be teacher led. Stretch the hamstring,
calf, quadriceps and the inner and outer thigh. Make the stretches
flow from one to the next and encourage the students to use good
balance throughout. Finally stretch the arms and shoulders. Students should sit on the mats. Ask one
of the students to join you at the front. Explain that when doing
partner balances, communication and trust is very important. With
the volunteer, perform the following two pairs balances. While doing them talk through body tension
required in arms and legs, the importance of communicating when the
balance has finished and not just letting go, which could result in
one person falling. Students should then attempt both balances
with their own partner. If you are happy that they are all sensible
and performed the last two balances safely, ask them to come up
with five more pairs balances of their own. At this stage tell them
that lifting is not allowed. After they have had time to explore
different balances, stop the class and ask pairs to show some of
the more interesting balances you have noticed as they were
working. Introduce words such as "levels" and "direction" as you
talk through the demonstrations. Give students five minutes to use
some of the ideas they have seen and to practise their favourite
four pair balances. Sit students down facing the front. Ask
one pair who has been working hard during the lesson to come to the
front. Ask them to get into their first balance. Talk through ways
that they could get out of the balance and into their next balance
by using a travel action to link the two balances together. Tell
the class that their next task is to link the four balances
together using a different travel action in-between to form a
longer sequence. Give students time to choreograph and
practice their sequences. Ask them to have a clear start and end
position. |