Who lived in Wales in the 16th and 17th centuries?

 

Aristocracy

These men and women had titles, like Earl or Lord. They owned large amounts of land and were very wealthy and powerful. Not many of them lived in Wales.

Gentry

Sometimes these men had the title "sir" and were the heads of families with money. The income from their land might be about £50 a year. They had less land than the aristocracy, but still quite a lot – perhaps a few hundred acres.

Yeomen

These were very similar to the gentry but they usually had less land and so less money.

Craftsmen

They had learnt a trade or skill for several years before running their own business. They could be as well off as the yeomen, but this was uncommon. Like many of the yeomen they had to work to make their money.

The poor

The poor had no land and worked for others as servants to earn enough food to stay alive. Many poor people had no work and so depended on charity to survive.

Beneath are the names of some people from the period. What grade of society are they?

Drag the correct grade of society alongside each one.

 



 

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